Ibikoresho by'imyenda idafunze ya Spunlace idakoreshwa kuri interineti
Ibisobanuro by'igicuruzwa
Changshu Yongdeli Spunlaced Nonwoven Fabric Co., Ltd. imaze imyaka myinshi ikora cyane mu nganda z’imyenda idafunze za spunlace. Kubera ko yihaye inshingano zo gutunganya udushya no kugenzura neza ubwiza bw’ibicuruzwa, yagize inyungu idasanzwe mu bijyanye n’imyenda idafunze ya spunlace. Iyi sosiyete yanyuze mu mbogamizi z’uburyo gakondo bwo gusiga amarangi kuri interineti kandi ikoresha uburyo bwihariye bwo gusiga amarangi hanze y’umurongo (ibanza gukora imyenda y’umweru idafunze ya spunlace hanyuma ikayisiga irangi binyuze mu murongo wigenga wo gusiga amarangi), ikoresheje polyester, viscose, na fibre ya bamboo nk'ibikoresho by'ingenzi kugira ngo ikore imyenda idafunze ya spunlace ifite irangi ringana, nta tandukaniro ry’amabara, kandi ikagira amabara meza cyane. Iki gicuruzwa kigumana ubworoherane, guhumeka neza, no koroshya uruhu rw’imyenda idafunze ya spunlace mu gihe gitanga ibyiza byiza bizanwa no "gusiga amarangi hanze y’umurongo", bigatuma gikoreshwa cyane mu mitako yo mu rugo, ibikoresho by’isuku, kwita ku bwiza, gupakira impano, n’ibindi, giha abakiriya ibisubizo by’ibikoresho "bihamye cyane + bifite ibara ryihariye".
I. Uburyo imyenda idafunze ya Spunlace idafunze ikoreshwa mu irangi ritari ku murongo (Itandukaniro ry'ingenzi: Umusaruro w'imyenda ubanza, hanyuma ugasigwa)
Inyungu nyamukuru y'uburyo bwo gusiga amarangi hanze y'umurongo w'ikoranabuhanga iri mu "gukora umwenda w'umweru usanzwe mbere hanyuma ugasiga neza", birinda ibibazo by'itandukaniro ry'amabara biterwa no gukwirakwira kw'imyenda mu buryo butaringaniye mu gusiga amarangi gakondo kuri interineti (gusiga amarangi mbere yo gukora imyenda). Changshu Yongdeli Spunlaced Nonwoven Fabric Co., Ltd. igenzura ibara rihoraho n'ubwiza buhamye bwa buri gicuruzwa binyuze mu kugenzura neza ibintu byose. Uburyo bwihariye ni ubu bukurikira:
Gukora ishingiro ry'imyenda idafite ifuru y'umweru ya Spunlace (Ihuriro ry'ingwate y'ibanze):
Guhitamo no Kuvanga Ibikoresho Bisanzwe: Hashingiwe ku mikorere y'ibicuruzwa bya nyuma, polyester nziza, viscose, fibre ya bamboo, cyangwa ibikoresho fatizo bivanze (nk'ibivanze bya polyester-viscose, bivanze bya bamboo-polyester) bitoranywa neza kandi bivanze mu buryo bwa siyansi (urugero, viscose na fibre ya bamboo bishimangirwa mu bicuruzwa by'isuku kugira ngo byongere uruhu rwiza, mu gihe polyester ishimangirwa mu bicuruzwa byo hanze kugira ngo yongere ubushobozi bwo guhangana n'ikirere), igenzura isuku n'ubumwe bw'ibikoresho fatizo, ishyiraho urufatiro rw'ubumwe bw'imyenda y'ibanze.
Gufungura, Kuvanga no Gushyira Kariti mu Rukuta: Fibre zikwirakwizwa hakoreshejwe ibikoresho byo gufungura bifite umuvuduko muke, hanyuma zikavangwa neza n'imashini ivanga ifite umurongo ubiri. Imashini ikora kariti ikwirakwiza iminyururu mu rukuta ruhoraho, rumwe (ubugari ≤ ± 1.5%). Ugereranyije n'ibikorwa bisanzwe, iyi ntambwe yibanda cyane ku bugari bw'urukuta, bugenzurwa mu gihe nyacyo hakoreshejwe icyuma gipima ubunini bwa laser kugira ngo hirindwe ubugari bukabije cyangwa ubunini buke, bityo bikagaragaza ko imiterere y'igitambaro cy'ibanze ihuye.
Gukomeza no Gushyiraho Spunlace: Uburyo bwa "multi-stage progressive spunlace" burakoreshwa (icyiciro cya mbere cya 6-8 MPa, icyiciro cyo hagati cya 10-12 MPa, icyiciro cya nyuma cya 13-15 MPa) kugira ngo bufate neza insinga maze bukore umwenda w'umweru w'ibanze wa spunlace; hanyuma bwinjira mu bikoresho by'umurindi wo kumisha no gushyiraho (80-100°C), bugenzura ubushuhe bw'umwenda w'ibanze ≤ 5%, kandi bugatuma umwenda w'ibanze uhora ugororotse binyuze mu buryo bwo kugenzura imbaraga (gutandukana kw'ubugari ≤ 0.1 mm/m), bigatuma habaho irangi ritagira inenge kandi rihuye mu miterere.
Uburyo bwo kuvura irangi hanze y'umurongo (Core Advantage Link, Independent Production Line):
Gusiga irangi neza hakurikijwe ubwoko: Dukurikije ubwoko bw'ibikoresho fatizo by'imyenda, hakoreshwa uburyo bwo gusiga irangi bukwiriye butangiza ibidukikije. Bitewe n'imiterere imwe y'imyenda fatizo, uburyo irangi rishyirwamo rirahindagurika cyane:
Igitambaro cy’ibanze cya Viscose/Bamboo Fiber (Uburyo bwo gushushanya): Igitambaro cy’ibanze cyinjizwa mu irangi ry’amazi ridafite ingaruka ku bidukikije, kikagenzura ubushyuhe (viscose 60-80°C, fibre y’umugano 50-70°C), pH (4.5-5.5), n’igihe cyo gushushanya (iminota 30-60). Igikoresho cyo gukangura gifite frequency ihindagurika gikoreshwa kugira ngo irangi rizunguruke neza, kigenzura ko buri santimetero y’igitambaro cy’ibanze igaragara neza ku irangi, birinda gushushanya ahantu hatandukanye;
Igitambaro cy’ibanze cya Polyester (Uburyo bwo gusiga irangi ry’ibinyabiziga): Igitambaro cy’ibanze gishyirwa mu gikoresho gitanga irangi ry’umuvuduko mwinshi, hanyuma hagaterwa irangi ry’ibinyabiziga bitagira ingaruka ku bidukikije. Ubushyuhe (120-130°C), umuvuduko (0.2-0.3 MPa), n’igihe (iminota 40-80) bigenzurwa kugira ngo molekile z’irangi zinjire neza mu migozi ya polyester. Bitewe n’imiterere imwe y’igitambaro cy’ibanze, uburebure bw’irangi bungana rwose, nta tandukaniro ry’ubujyakuzimu. Igitambaro cy’ibanze givanze (uburyo bwo gusiga irangi mu bice): Ubwa mbere, ibice bya viscose/fibre y’umugano bivurwa n’irangi ry’ubushyuhe buke, hagakurikiraho irangi ry’ubushyuhe bwinshi n’umuvuduko mwinshi ku bice bya polyester. Bitewe n’imiterere rusange y’igitambaro cy’ibanze, igipimo cyo guterwa kw’irangi bibiri ku bice bitandukanye bya fibre kirahoraho, birinda ikibazo cy’ "amabara yo mu gace" mu bicuruzwa bivanze.
Gushyiraho no gukaraba: Nyuma yo gusiga irangi, umwenda w'ibanze woherezwa mu bikoresho byo gukaraba, hanyuma hongerwamo ikintu cyo gukaraba kitangiza ibidukikije (ku bushyuhe bwa 80-90°C mu gihe cy'iminota 20-30) kugira ngo irangi rifatanye neza n'imigozi. Nyuma yaho, hakorwa isuku nyinshi mu mazi (ku bushyuhe bwa 30-40°C) kugira ngo irangi rirenze hejuru rikureho. Ibara ry'amazi yo gukaraba rigenzurwa mu buryo bwihuse n'icyuma gipima irangi kugeza amazi ahindutse meza, kugira ngo nta ibara risigaye rigenda hejuru kandi hirindwe ko ibara rizimira mu ikoreshwa ryakurikiyeho.
Nyuma yo kuvurwa no gucibwamo ibice (icyiciro cyo kongera ubuziranenge):
Nyuma yo kuvurwa: Dukurikije ibyo abakiriya bakeneye, uburyo bwo koroshya (kongeramo umuti woroshya ibidukikije kugira ngo wongere uruhu rwiza), uburyo bwo kurwanya imihindagurikire y’ikirere (bukwiriye gupfunyika hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga), n’uburyo bwo kwirinda amazi (bukwiriye gupfunyika hanze). Uburyo bwo guhuza irangi n’irangi nyuma yo kuvurwa bwageragejwe cyane kugira ngo hatagira ingaruka ku irangi rihamye no ku buryo ibara ritagenda neza.
Gukata no kugenzura ubuziranenge: Igitambaro cyo hasi gicibwamo imizingo cyangwa impapuro zifite ubugari bwagenwe (1-3.2m) n'uburebure hakoreshejwe imashini ikata neza cyane. Uburyo bwo gutakata bukoresha uburyo bwo kugenzura umuvuduko ufunganye kugira ngo hirindwe kwangirika kw'amabara guterwa no kunagura imyenda. Icyiciro cyo kugenzura ubuziranenge kibanda ku kugenzura ingano y'irangi (bipimwe n'igereranya ry'ibara, aho itandukaniro ry'amabara ΔE ry'ibicuruzwa bimwe ≤1.0, rirenze cyane urugero rw'inganda rwa ΔE≤1.5) n'uburyo ibara ryihuse (gukaraba amazi, urumuri, no kudakora neza ku rwego rwa ≥4), bireba ko buri muzingo w'igicuruzwa nta tandukaniro cyangwa inenge bifite mu ibara.
II. Ibyiza by'ingenzi byo gusiga amarangi hanze y'ikoranabuhanga (ugereranije no gusiga amarangi kuri interineti ku isoko)
Gusiga irangi rimwe cyane, bikemura burundu ikibazo cy'itandukaniro ry'amabara:
Uburyo bwo gusiga amarangi kuri interineti ku isoko bukunze gutuma insinga zihurira mu gace runaka mu gihe cyo gushyiraho no gukora imbuga, bigatuma habaho "amabara y'urubara, indabyo z'amabara, n'amabara adahuye" ku buso bw'imyenda nyuma yo gusiga amarangi. Ibinyuranye n'ibyo, uburyo bwo gusiga amarangi kuri interineti bw'ikigo bubanza gutanga umwenda w'umweru usanzwe, aho ubucucike bw'insinga n'ubugari muri buri santimetero by'imyenda biba bihuye neza. Irangi rinyurwamo neza kandi rigashyirwa ku buso bw'imyenda y'ibanze. Itandukaniro ry'amabara ry'ubwoko bumwe bw'ibicuruzwa ni ΔE≤1.0, naho itandukaniro ry'amabara hagati y'ubwoko butandukanye ni ΔE≤1.2, bigakemura burundu ikibazo cy'itandukaniro ry'amabara risanzwe mu nganda, cyane cyane rikwiriye ku mabwiriza menshi afite ibisabwa byinshi byo guhuza amabara (nk'amabara yihariye, amabara amwe yo gushushanya mu rugo).
Ibara ryihuse cyane kandi rihamye:
Mu irangi rikorerwa kuri interineti, bitewe no gukwirakwira gukabije kw'imigozi imwe n'imwe, irangi rifata gusa hejuru y'imigozi, bigatuma ibara rihita rishira nyuma yo kumesa. Mu irangi ritakoreshejwe, umwenda w'umweru ufite imiterere ihamye kandi isa, ituma irangi ryinjira neza mu nda y'umugozi. Iyo uhujwe n'uburyo bwo gusiga irangi mu buryo butangiza ibidukikije, irangi ryo koza amazi rihita rigabanuka ku rugero rwa ≥4.5 (nta gucika intege gukomeye nyuma yo koza inshuro 10-15), irangi ryo gucika intege rihita rigabanuka ku rugero rwa ≥4 (nta gutakaza ibara nyuma yo gukaraba inshuro 500 zumutse n'irangi 300 zumutse), naho irangi ryoroshye rihita rigabanuka ku rugero rwa ≥4 (nta guhinduka kw'ibara nyuma y'amasaha 300 yo hanze), rirenga cyane urwego rw'impuzandengo rw'ibicuruzwa byo koza amarangi kuri interineti ku isoko (irangi ryo koza amazi rihita rigabanuka ku rugero rwa 3-4), rikwiriye gusukurwa kenshi cyangwa gukoreshwa hanze.
Guhuza ibikoresho fatizo byoroshye kandi bikagira ubwinshi bw'ibicuruzwa:
Uburyo bwo gusiga amarangi kuri interineti bugengwa n'uko "imigozi igomba gukorwa vuba ikamera imyenda nyuma yo gusiga amarangi," bigatuma bigorana kwakira imigozi myinshi (nk'imigozi ya viscose na polyester, ikunze kugira amabara atandukanye bitewe n'ubushyuhe butandukanye bwo gusiga amarangi). Mu buryo bunyuranye, uburyo bwo gusiga amarangi hanze y'imyenda butuma amarangi akorwa neza nyuma yo gusimburwa, bigatuma polyester ikozwe neza, viscose ikozwe neza, fibre ya bamboo ikozwe neza, n'indi myenda y'umweru ivanze. Hanyuma, uburyo bwo gusiga amarangi buhuzwa n'imiterere y'ibikoresho fatizo, byoroshye kugera ku "mwenda umwe w'ibanze, amabara menshi" na "ibikoresho byinshi fatizo, ibara rimwe," bigahura n'uburyo abakiriya bavanga ibikoresho fatizo n'amabara atandukanye.
Igiciro gito cyo guhindura ibara ry'ibice bito no kwihuta mu gusubiza: Uburyo bwo gusiga amarangi kuri interineti ku isoko busaba guhindura uburyo bwo gusiga amarangi y'ibice bito n'ibipimo byo gukora imbuga. Ku mabwiriza mato (nk'ijana kugeza kuri metero amagana), igiciro ni kinini kandi uruziga ni rurerure (iminsi 7-10). Mu buryo bwo gusiga amarangi y'isosiyete ukoresheje ibara ry'umweru, umwenda w'ibanze mu ibara ryera kare ushobora gukorwa ku bwinshi mbere y'igihe kandi ukabikwa. Nyuma yo kwakira amabwiriza mato yo gusiga amarangi, ni byo byonyine bigomba guhindurwa kugira ngo bikore vuba ibicuruzwa. Igihe cyo gupima kiragabanywa kikagera ku minsi 3-5, kandi ikiguzi cy'amabwiriza mato kigabanukaho 20%-30%, ibi bikaba bikwiriye cyane ku byo abakiriya bakeneye mu buryo bwihariye no mu buryo mato.
III. Ibiranga imyenda idafunze ya spunlace idafunze irangi ritari mu buryo bukoreshwa (ishingiye ku byiza by'imikorere)
Ubuso bw'ibara ryuzuye, nta nenge:
Bitewe n'uko igitambaro cy'ibanze gisanzwe kandi nta ibara risigara rizenguruka mu gihe cyo gusiga irangi, ibara ry'ubuso bw'igitambaro riba riri hejuru, nta mabara afite, imirongo y'amabara, cyangwa itandukaniro ry'amabara yo mu gace runaka. Igipimo cyo kororoka kw'amabara kiri hejuru ya 98% (ugereranije n'ikarita y'amabara ya Pantone), bigatuma kiba cyiza cyane mu mitako yo mu rugo (nk'amarido n'ibitambaro byo ku meza) no mu gupakira impano z'akataraboneka aho imiterere y'igitambaro ikenewe cyane, byongera ubwiza bw'isura y'ibicuruzwa.
Gukorakoraho byoroshye kandi birushaho koroshya uruhu:
Mu gihe cyo gusiga irangi ritari mu ruhu, igitambaro cy'ibanze gitangira gukomezwa neza kandi gifite ishusho y'amazi, hamwe n'imigozi ifatanye neza kandi ingana. Nyuma yo gusiga irangi, hongerwamo imashini yoroshya ibidukikije, bigatuma uruhu rwumva rworoshye kandi rworoshye. Igipimo cy'uruhu (dukurikije amabwiriza ya ISO 12826) kiri hejuru ya 4.8. Nta gushyuha kugaragara iyo rukoze ku ruhu. Urugero, ibikoresho bya viscose fibre offline-irangi bikoreshwa mu ruhu rw'abana bato, naho ibikoresho bya bamboo fibre offline-irangi bikoreshwa mu bice by'isura by'abantu bakuru, byombi bitanga uburambe bwiza.
Gutunganya neza kandi nta ngaruka zishobora kubaho mu gutunganya nyuma:
Ibicuruzwa biva mu gusiga amarangi kuri interineti ku isoko bishobora kugira ibibazo by'itandukaniro ry'amabara, bishobora gutuma "gushyira amabara mu mwanya utaringaniye" mu gihe cyo gucapa no gusiga amarangi. Ariko, ibicuruzwa by'ikigo biva mu marangi nta ruhushya bifite amabara amwe, nta gutakaza ibara ry'aho biherereye mu gihe cyo gukata, nta guhindagurika kw'amabara bitewe n'ubushyuhe bwinshi mu gihe cyo gufunga ubushyuhe, bihuye neza n'irangi ry'ibara ry'imyenda mu gihe cyo gucapa (bituma habaho gushyira mu mwanya ukwiye ibara), kandi bifatanye neza na firime n'indi myenda idafunze mu gihe cyo gusiga amarangi nta kwimuka kw'amabara. Ibi bigabanya cyane ingaruka zo gutunganya ku bakiriya bo hasi kandi binongera imikorere myiza mu musaruro.
Ubudahangarwa buri hejuru kandi bufite ubuziranenge bugenzurwa:
Mu gikorwa cyo gusiga irangi hanze y’aho ukorera, gukora no gusiga irangi ku mwenda w’ibanze biba byigenga rwose. Buri cyiciro cy’umwenda w’ibanze gikorerwa isuzuma rikomeye ry’uko ibintu bimeze, kandi igikorwa cyo gusiga irangi gikurikiranwa mu buryo bufatika n’icyuma gipima irangi cyo kuri interineti kugira ngo harebwe ko ibara n’imikorere y’ubwoko butandukanye bw’ibicuruzwa bihuye cyane. Iyo abakiriya baguze igihe kirekire, ntibagomba guhangayikishwa n’uko ibicuruzwa bisa nabi bitewe n’itandukaniro ry’ubwoko, ibi bikaba bikwiriye cyane ku bakiriya b’ikirango kugira ngo bashyireho ishusho y’umusaruro umwe.
IV. Ingano y'uburemere n'uburyo ibikoresho fatizo bihuye n'imyenda idafunze ya spunlace idafunze
Imyenda idafunze ya spunlace idafunze yakozwe na Changshu Yongdeli Spunlaced Nonwoven Fabric Co., Ltd. ifite uburemere buri hagati ya 25g/㎡ na 150g/㎡ kandi ishobora guhindurwa mu buryo bworoshye bitewe n'ubwoko bw'ibikoresho fatizo n'uburyo bikoreshwa. Ingano y'uburemere, imiterere y'ibikoresho fatizo ihuye, n'imiterere ijyanye n'ibyo ikoreshwa ni ibi bikurikira:
Ibicuruzwa bifite uburemere buke (25g/㎡ - 45g/㎡):
Ibikoresho fatizo ahanini ni imigozi ya viscose na bamboo. Igitambaro cyo hasi ni gito kandi gihuye, kandi nyuma yo gusiga irangi, ibara rirabagirana kandi umwuka wo guhumeka uba mwiza cyane (umwuka wo guhumeka ≥ 400L/m²・s). Bikoreshwa cyane cyane mu ruhu rw'ibicuruzwa by'isuku (nk'uruso rw'amasaro y'abana n'ibicuruzwa by'isuku by'abagore, guhindura amabara yoroheje y'amabara ya pastel), ibikoresho byo kwita ku bwiza (nk'amasaro y'ipamba n'udupira two gukuraho amavuta yo kwisiga, gucapa amabara yihariye), n'ibikoresho by'ubufasha mu buvuzi (nk'udupfukamunwa two kwa muganga dukoreshwa rimwe n'uruso rw'imbere rw'udupfukamunwa, guhindura amabara yoroheje). Urugero, ibikoresho bya 30g/㎡ fibre ya bamboo bivanzwe hanze, bitewe n'ibara ryabyo rimwe n'uburyo uruhu rwabyo rumeze neza, byabaye ibikoresho bikunzwe cyane ku ruhu rw'amasaro y'ikirango cy'abana. Ibikoresho fatizo bishobora gutoranywa mu ruvange rwa polyester-viscose, viscose nziza, na bamboo nziza. Igitambaro cyo hasi cy’umweru karemano ni cyoroshye kandi gikomeye, kandi nyuma yo gusiga irangi, gifite ibara ryihuse cyane mu kumesa, bigatuma gikoreshwa mu gusukura imyenda yo mu rugo (nk'imyenda yo mu gikoni, imyenda yo mu bwiherero, ifite amabara meza yihariye), ibikoresho byo hasi byo gusukura imyenda (nk'imyenda yo gusukura imyenda y'abantu bakuru, imyenda yo gukuraho kwisiga, ifite amabara yihariye), n'imyenda yo gupfunyikamo impano (nk'iyo kwisiga n'imitako, ifite amabara meza yihariye). Urugero, 60g/㎡ polyester-viscose blend irangi idakoresha irangi ifite amabara ahamye kandi imaze igihe kinini itanga ibikoresho byo gusukura imyenda ku kirango runaka cyo mu rugo.
Ibicuruzwa bya GSM byinshi (101g/㎡ - 150g/㎡):
Ibikoresho fatizo ahanini ni polyester cyangwa polyester-viscose ivanze cyane. Igitambaro cy'ibanze cy'umweru karemano kirakomeye kandi gifite ubukana bwiza. Nyuma yo gusiga irangi, kiba gifite ubushobozi bwo guhangana n'ikirere neza (-20℃ - 60℃) kandi kigomba gukoreshwa mu gushariza inzu (nk'ibitambaro byo ku meza, imitako, imyenda y'amarido, ifite amabara cyangwa imiterere minini), ibikoresho byo gushushanya hanze (nk'ibitambaro byo ku rubaraza, imyenda yo gushushanya ubusitani, ifite amabara yihariye adapfa gucika), n'imyenda yo gupfunyika mu nganda (nk'imyenda yo gupfunyika ibicuruzwa bya elegitoroniki, ifite amabara y'ikirango cy'ikirango cyihariye). Urugero, igicuruzwa cya polyester cya 120g/㎡ kitarimo irangi, bitewe n'uko kidafite itandukaniro ry'amabara kandi kidapfa kwihuta cyane mu zuba, cyakoreshejwe n'ikigo runaka cyo mu rugo mu gutunganya imyenda yo gushushanya ubusitani.
V. Isoko ry'Ikoreshwa ry'Imyenda Idafite Ibara rya Spunlace Idafunze
Isoko ry'Ibikoresho by'Isuku (Ibyiza by'ingenzi: Nta tandukaniro ry'ibara + Ntibibangamira uruhu):
Ibicuruzwa bifite ibara rito rya GSM ritari kuri interineti (25-40g/㎡) ni byo bikunzwe cyane ku bikoresho by’isuku byo mu rwego rwo hejuru bitewe n’uko bidafite itandukaniro ry’amabara kandi binogeye uruhu. Igice cyo hejuru cy’amasaro y’abana gikoresha ibikoresho bifite ibara rya viscose/bamboo ritari kuri interineti (byahinduwe mu mabara yoroshye nka roza yoroheje n’ubururu bworoheje), bifite ibara rimwe kandi nta gushyuha, byujuje ibisabwa ku bwiza bw’ibicuruzwa bya nyina n’umwana; igice cyo hejuru cy’ibicuruzwa by’isuku by’abagore gikoresha 35-45g/㎡ (byahinduwe mu mabara mashya nka roza yoroheje n’icyatsi kibisi), bigaca isura idasanzwe y’ibicuruzwa gakondo kandi bikarushaho kumenyekana; ibikoresho by’abantu bakuru badakora isuku bikoresha 40-50g/㎡ polyester-viscose (byahinduwe mu mabara arwanya umwanda), bihuza ihumure n’uburambe. Urugero, nyuma y’uko ikigo runaka cy’ababyeyi n’abana gikoresheje 30g/㎡ light roza bamboo fibre offline, igipimo cy’ibirego by’abakiriya cyagabanutseho 35%, kandi igipimo cyo kugaruza cyariyongereyeho 28%.
Isoko ry'imitako yo mu rugo (Ibyiza by'ingenzi: Ibara risanzwe + Ibice bihamye):
Ibikoresho bipima irangi rya GSM riciriritse kugeza kuri 60-150g/㎡ bikwiranye no gushushanya inzu bitewe n’uko bifite ibara rimwe n’uburyo bihoraho. Ibitambaro byo gusukura mu gikoni n’ibitambaro byo mu bwiherero bikoresha uruvange rwa polyester-viscose rwa 60-80g/㎡ (byahinduwe mu mabara meza nk’umutuku n’umuhondo), bifite ibara rirambye kandi nta gucika intege, byongera imbaraga mu nzu; ibitambaro byo ku meza n’ibitambaro byo gushyiramo ibitambaro bikoresha 100-120g/㎡ ibikomoka kuri polyester (byahinduwe mu mabara akomeye cyangwa imiterere ya kera), nta tandukaniro ry’amabara kandi biramba neza, bisimbura ibitambaro bya pulasitiki bisanzwe; imyenda y’amarido n’ibitambaro byo gushushanya ku rukuta bikoresha 120-150g/㎡ ibikomoka kuri polyester (byahinduwe mu mabara ajyanye n’imiterere y’urugo), bifite amabara ahoraho, bitanga umusaruro umwe wo gushushanya. Nyuma y’uko ikirango cy’inzu runaka gikoresheje 100g/㎡ y’icyatsi kibisi cyijimye cya polyester idakoreshejwe, cyabaye icyagurishijwe cyane kubera "ibara ryacyo rihanitse kandi nta tandukaniro", aho ibicuruzwa byiyongeraho 40%.
Isoko ry'Ubwiza n'Isuku y'Umuntu ku Giti cye (Ibyiza by'ingenzi: Guhindura imiterere y'amabara mu byiciro bito + Guhuza neza amabara):
Ibikoresho bikoreshwa mu gusiga irangi rya GSM riciriritse (30-60g/㎡) bishyigikira ibara rito rihuye neza n’amabara, bihaza ibyifuzo byihariye by’ibigo by’ubwiza. Ibikoresho byo kwisiga n’ibikoresho byo gukuraho kwisiga bikoresha ibikoresho bya viscose bya 30-40g/㎡ (byahinduwe mu mabara y’ikirango cy’ikirango cyangwa amabara y’ubururu), bifite ibara ryiza kandi binogeye uruhu, bikongera ubushobozi bwo kumenya ibicuruzwa; ibikoresho byo kwisiga mu maso bikoreshwa mu gusiga irangi bya 40-60g/㎡ (byahinduwe mu mashusho y’ibishushanyo cyangwa amabara y’ikirango), bikurikiza ubwiza bw’abakiriya bakiri bato; ibikoresho byo kwisiga (nk'impapuro zo kwisiga, imyenda yo kwisiga) bikoresha ibikoresho bya 35-50g/㎡, bifite amabara ahujwe n’ishusho y’ikirango, bikomeza ubwibukire bw’abaguzi. Isoko ryo Gupfunyika Impano (Ibyiza by'ingenzi: Ibara ryiza + Imiterere yo hejuru):
Ibikoresho bipima irangi riciriritse kugeza kuri rinini (60-120g/㎡) bifite amabara meza, bihura n'ibyo impano zikenera. Imbere mu gupfunyika ubwiza n'imitako ikoresha 60-80g/㎡ viscose (yahinduwe mu mabara meza nka zahabu na feza), hamwe n'amabara asa kandi atunganye, byongera ubuhanga bw'impano. Imifuka yo gupfunyika impano mu birori ikoresha 80-100g/㎡ polyester-viscose (yahinduwe mu mabara nk'umutuku wa Noheli na zahabu y'Impeshyi), isimbura imifuka ya pulasitiki gakondo kandi ijyanye n'ibidukikije. Gupfunyika ibikoresho byo mu birori bikoresha 50-70g/㎡ (yahinduwe mu mabara yihariye), hamwe n'amabara ahamye n'imiterere myiza, bishimangira ishusho nziza y'ibirango byo gupfunyika. Nyuma y'uko ikirango runaka cy'imitako gikoresheje 70g/㎡ viscose itukura cyane nk'umufuka wo gupfunyika ibyuma, igipimo cyo kunyurwa kw'abakiriya cyariyongereyeho 32%.
VI. Igenzura ry'imikorere y'ikigo n'ubwitange bwacyo kuri serivisi
Changshu Yongdeli Spunlaced Nonwoven Fabric Co., Ltd. yashyizeho uburyo bwo kugenzura ubuziranenge bw'imirongo yose mu gikorwa cyo gusiga amarangi hanze y'ikoranabuhanga, ari byo "gusiga amarangi ku gicuruzwa cyarangiye". Mu cyiciro cyo gukora imyenda y'ibanze, hari ibikoresho bipima ubunini bwa laser n'ibikoresho bipima ubucucike kugira ngo birebe ko umwenda w'ibanze uhuye. Mu cyiciro cyo gusiga amarangi ku gikoresho cyo kuri interineti, ibipimo by'itandukaniro ry'amabara n'ibikoresho byo kumenya uko amabara yihuta mu gihe nyacyo. Mu cyiciro cyo kurangiza ibicuruzwa, itandukaniro ry'amabara, ubucucike bw'amabara, n'ibipimo byo kurinda ibidukikije (byujuje amabwiriza ya EU REACH, GB 18401-2010 Class A standards, formaldehyde ≤ 20mg/kg, ibyuma biremereye ≤ 10mg/kg) bipimwa n'ibigo byemewe n'amategeko (SGS, CNAS) kugira ngo harebwe ko ibicuruzwa byujuje ibisabwa.
Muri icyo gihe, ikigo gitanga serivisi zitandukanye: gushyigikira guhuza amabara neza n'amakarita y'amabara ya Pantone, gupima amabara make ya metero 1-5 (iminsi 3-5) kugira ngo bihuze n'ibyo abakiriya bakeneye mu igerageza; ku bicuruzwa byinshi, guhindura imiterere y'imyenda y'ibanze (nk'ubudodo busanzwe, ubudodo, irangi) no kurangiza neza (irwanya bagiteri, idapfa amazi, idakomeza) kugira ngo hagerwe ku "miterere y'imyenda y'ibanze + irangi + imikorere"; gutanga serivisi zo gutanga inama ku bakiriya, gufasha mu kunoza ibisubizo byo gutunganya ibintu, no gukemura ibibazo byo gutunganya ibicuruzwa byasizwe irangi.
Mu gihe kiri imbere, Changshu Yongdeli Spunlaced Nonwoven Fabric Co., Ltd. izakomeza kunoza uburyo bwo gusiga amarangi hanze y’ikoranabuhanga, guteza imbere ikoranabuhanga nka "kugenzura itandukaniro ry’amabara" na "gusiga amarangi mu bushyuhe buke mu buryo butekanye ku bidukikije", no kwagura uburyo bwo gukoresha mu mitako yo mu rwego rwo hejuru mu buvuzi, gupakira ibintu bihenze, imyenda igezweho yo kwambarwa n’izindi nzego. Hamwe n’ibyiza byihariye byo "gusiga amarangi hanze y’ikoranabuhanga", izaha abakiriya bo ku isi ibisubizo by’imyenda yo mu bwoko bwa spunlace nonwoven nziza kandi ihamye, ifashe abakiriya kongera ubushobozi bwo guhangana n’ibicuruzwa.
