Imyenda idafunze ya Basalt

1. Ibiranga by'ingenzi by'imyenda idafunze ya Basalt: "Ikimenyetso cyo kurinda inorganic" mu bidukikije bikomeye

Hashingiwe ku byiza by’imigozi karemano ya basalt n’imiterere y’imikorere ya spunlace, imyenda idafunze ya basalt ifite ibintu bitatu by’ingenzi, binyura mu mikorere y’imigozi idafunze ya fibre organic mu bihe by’ubushyuhe bwinshi, ingese ikomeye, n’imirasire myinshi:

1. Kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwinshi cyane + Gutinda k'umuriro: "Umuriro w'umuriro" mu bidukikije bishyuha cyane

Ubushobozi bwo guhangana n'ubushyuhe burenze ubw'imigozi y'umwimerere: Bitandukanye na aramid (ubushyuhe bw'igihe kirekire bwo gukora 200°C), polyester (ubushyuhe bw'igihe kirekire bwo gukora 150°C), n'ibindi, imigozi ya basalt ishobora gukora neza kuri 600°C igihe kirekire, hamwe n'ubushyuhe bwo kwihanganira igihe gito bugera kuri 800°C. Nyuma yo kongera imbaraga za spunlace, imiterere y'umwimerere yo guhangana n'ubushyuhe bw'imigozi iracyakomeza, kandi ishobora gukoreshwa buri gihe mu gihe kirenze umwaka umwe mu bihe by'ubushyuhe bwinshi nko gutwika imyanda no gukurikirana ibirunga nta gusaza cyangwa kwangirika, ikaba ikubye inshuro 2-3 ugereranyije n'ibintu by'umwimerere.

Kudashira kw'umuriro mu buryo bw'umwimerere nta ngaruka mbi z'umutekano: Nta mpamvu yo kongeramo ibintu bigabanya umuriro, bifite igipimo cya ogisijeni ≥ 45% (birenze kure 28% by'ibikoresho bigabanya umuriro mu buryo bw'umwimerere), iyo bishyizwe mu muriro, ntibishya, ntibishonga, kandi ntibisohora imyuka ihumanya, bikomeza gusa imiterere y'imigozi idafite umwimerere, bibuza neza umuriro ushyushye n'imirasire y'ubushyuhe, bigakemura ikibazo cy'imyenda idafite umwimerere idafite umwimerere idafite umwimerere "ifite ubushyuhe bwinshi isohora umwuka uhumanya, ishonga kandi igwa".

2. Ubudahangarwa bw'Ingeso yuzuye + Ubudahangarwa bwo Kurwanya Gusaza: "Inkoni yo Kurwanya Ingeso" muri Harsh Media

Mu kwangirika kwa aside na alkali: Ku bijyanye na aside ikomeye na alkali nka 98% aside sulfurike, 50% sodium hydroxide, n'ibindi nk'amazi yo mu nyanja, ibihumyo by'umunyu, ibinyabutabire by'inganda, nibindi, ifite ubushobozi bwo kwihanganira ibintu neza. Nyuma y'iminsi 30 yo kwibiza, igipimo cyo kugabanuka kw'imbaraga ni ≤ 5%, kurusha aramide (igipimo cyo kugabanuka ni 15%-20%), polypropylene (yangiritse burundu bitewe n'kwangirika gukomeye); mu bihe bikomeye byangiza nk'ingufu za chimique, zo mu mazi, na nuclear, igihe cyo gukoreshwa gishobora kugera ku myaka 5-8, inshuro 5-10 z'imigozi y'umwimerere.

Ibyiza bibiri byo kurwanya gusaza no kurwanya imirasire: Ibice karemano by’ibinyabuzima bigaragaza ko idasaza cyangwa ngo igabanuke, kandi imikorere yayo ntigabanuka iyo ihuye n’izuba, imirasire ya ultraviolet, imirasire ya γ, n'ibindi mu bidukikije; cyane cyane mu butaka bwa kirimbuzi, ishobora kwihanganira imirasire ya 10⁶ Gy, irenze kure imirasire ya organic (igipimo cyo kwihanganira ≤ 10⁴ Gy), ikwiriye imirasire myinshi ishobora gutera ibyago byinshi.

3. Uburyo bwo gutunganya ibintu bukoresha moduli nyinshi + bworoshye: "Ibikoresho by'ibanze byinshi" by'ubuhanga buhanitse

Guhuza imiterere ya mekanike n'uburyo bworoshye bwo gukora: Ubucucike bw'imigozi ya basalt ni 2.6g/cm³, nubwo buri hejuru y'imigozi ya organic, imbaraga zo gucika mu gihe kirekire zigera kuri 3000MPa, inshuro ebyiri z'icyuma; modulus iri hejuru ya 90GPa, ifite igipimo cyo guhinduka cya ≤ 1% nyuma yo gukoresha imbaraga. Nyuma yo gutunganya spunlace kugira ngo ifatanye neza, imigozi ntabwo yangiritse, ibicuruzwa bifite imbaraga nyinshi kandi bifite imiterere yoroshye yo gupfunyika, bigakemura ikibazo cy' "gukomera no kwangirika, gutunganya nabi" kwa fibre y'ikirahure idozwe urushinge.

Ubushobozi bukomeye bwo guhuza imikorere: Binyuze mu buryo bwo gusiga no guhuza, ishobora guhuzwa n'imikorere nko gusiga titanium dioxide kugira ngo igire imikorere yo kwangiza ikirere, ikwiriye gusukura ibidukikije; ihujwe n'imigozi ya karuboni, ifite imbaraga nyinshi n'ubushobozi bwo gutwara ibintu, ikwiriye ibice by'ikirere byo mu rwego rwo hejuru, ihuye n'ibikenewe mu buhanga bwinshi.

2. Ikoreshwa ry'ingenzi ry'imyenda idafunze ya Basalt:Ibisubizo by'ingenzi ku buhanga bwo mu rwego rwo hejuru n'ibintu bidasanzwe. Hashingiwe kuri ibi bintu by'ingenzi, umwenda udakozwe muri basalt wabaye "ibikoresho by'ingenzi" mu nganda zishyuha cyane, mu kurinda ingufu za kirimbuzi, mu bwubatsi bw'ibikorwa remezo, mu gusukura ibidukikije n'ahandi, bikwiriye gukoreshwa mu bintu by'ingenzi bifite ibyago byinshi, ibisabwa byinshi no kumara igihe kirekire:

1. Ubushyuhe bwinshi mu nganda: "Umurinzi w'umusaruro" mu bihe by'ubushyuhe bwinshi cyane

Gusukura imyuka y'umwotsi mu bushyuhe bwinshi: Imifuka iyungurura imyanda mu nganda zitwika imyanda, imyenda iyungurura imyuka mu bushyuhe bwinshi mu nganda z'ibyuma —— Mu bushyuhe bwinshi cyane bwa 600°C, ishobora gufata neza umukungugu n'uduce twangiza, ifite ubushobozi bwo kuyungurura bwa 0.1μm, kandi irwanya aside na alkali, ifite ubuzima bw'imyaka irenga 2, ikaba irengeje inshuro 4 imifuka iyungurura ikoresheje fiberglass (ifite ubuzima bw'amezi 6), bigabanya cyane ikiguzi cyo kubungabunga ibikoresho.

Uburinzi bw'ibikoresho bishyushye cyane: Ubwikorezi bw'ibikoresho bishyushya ubushyuhe bwinshi ku bikoresho bivangwa na asphalt, ibikoresho bishyushya ubushyuhe mu itanura —— Bishobora gufatana neza n'ubuso bw'ibikoresho bishyushye cyane, bikabuza ko ubushyuhe buri hejuru ya 600°C bujya hanze, bigatuma ubushyuhe bukomeza kugabanukaho 30% ugereranyije n'ubwoya busanzwe bw'amabuye, kandi bifite imiterere yoroshye kandi yoroshye gukata, bikwiye imiterere idahwitse y'ibikoresho, bigakemura ikibazo cy'ibikoresho bishyushya ubushyuhe bisanzwe "bikomeye kandi bitoroshye gufatana".

2. Ingufu za kirimbuzi n'ibibanza byihariye byo kurinda: "Umuyoboro w'umutekano" mu bihe by'akaga gakomeye

Ibikoresho birinda ingufu za kirimbuzi: Igitambaro cyo kubungabunga ibikoresho bya kirimbuzi, igitambaro cyo kuyungurura imyanda y’amazi ya radiyo —— Kirwanya imirasire myinshi ya 10⁶ Gy, kandi kirwanya aside ikomeye na alkali, gishobora kubuza amazi ya radiyo kuva, gifite ubushobozi bwo kuyungurura bwa 0.01μm ku duce twa radiyo, kikaba ari cyo kintu cyonyine gishobora kuyungurura ibintu bidakomoka ku binyabuzima gishobora gukoreshwa igihe kirekire mu ngufu za kirimbuzi.

Uburinzi bwihariye bw'ubutabazi bw'ibanze: Amarido adatwikwa n'umuriro ku nyubako ndende, amarido adatwikwa n'ibigega bya peteroli —— Ntiyatsa iyo ihuye n'umuriro, ntirekura imyuka yangiza, ishobora kugumana ubuziranenge bw'inyubako ku bushyuhe buri hejuru ya 800°C, igahagarika neza gukwirakwira kw'umuriro n'ingaruka z'ubutabazi, ifite uburemere bwa 1/5 cy'ibyuma bisanzwe bidatwikwa n'umuriro, ifite ubushobozi bwo gutwara no kurinda, ikwiriye uburinzi bw'ubutabazi bw'ubutabazi mu turere dushobora kugeramo akaga gakomeye.

3. Ibikorwa remezo n'ibijyanye no kurengera ibidukikije: "Ibikoresho by'ibanze biramba" ku mishinga y'igihe kirekire

Imishinga yo kunoza ibikorwa remezo: Urwego rwo gukomeza inzira y'umuhanda, umwenda wo kunyuramo amazi ku biraro —— Imbara nyinshi n'imiterere myiza y'uburyo bworoshye bwo gukora ibintu bishobora kongera ubudahangarwa bw'umuhanda n'ibiraro, hamwe no kudasaza no kudahangarwa n'ingese bigatuma ubuzima bw'umuhanda bugera ku myaka irenga 20, bikubye inshuro 2-3 ugereranije n'umwenda gakondo wongerewemo polyester (ufite igihe cyo kumara imyaka 5-8), bigabanya ikiguzi cyo kubungabunga ibikorwa remezo mu cyiciro cya nyuma.

Gusukura ibidukikije: Igitambaro cyo kuyungurura amazi yanduye yo mu nganda, gikoreshwa mu kwangiza ibidukikije hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga rya photocatalytic degradation net —— Gishobora kuyungurura aside na alkali, gishobora kuyungurura iyoni z'ibyuma biremereye n'imyanda ihumanya mu mazi yanduye yo mu nganda afite ubucucike bwinshi, gifite ubushobozi bwo kuyungurura bwa 0.1μm; nyuma yo gusiga titanium dioxide, gishobora kwangiza VOC na formaldehyde mu kirere munsi y'izuba, kibereye mu kurengera ibidukikije mu nganda no gusukura umwuka wo mu nzu.

4. Ibibuga by'indege n'ibya gisirikare: "Icyiciro cy'imikorere" ku bikoresho byo mu rwego rwo hejuru

Ibikoresho byo mu kirere: Ubwinshi bw'ubushyuhe bw'ibyogajuru, umwenda w'ibikoresho byo mu kirere —— Umusaruro uhamye kandi utagabanutse mu bushyuhe bukabije buri hagati ya -200°C na 800°C, ushobora gukumira ubushyuhe bwinshi mu gihe cyo kongera kwinjira mu kirere n'imirasire y'ubushyuhe bwinshi ituruka kuri moteri z'indege, kandi ifite imiterere yoroheje (40% yoroheje ugereranyije n'ibikoresho byo mu cyuma), bigabanya uburemere bw'ibikoresho.

Ibikoresho byo kurinda abasirikare: Imbere mu myenda y’intambara y’umusirikare umwe ishyushye cyane, urwego rudashya rw’imodoka zikoresha intwaro —— Idashya muri kamere kandi idashobora gukubitwa n’ibice by’amasasu, ishobora kurinda abasirikare ubushyuhe bw’umuriro n’ibikomere by’amasasu, mu gihe idashobora kwangirika mu bidukikije bikomeye, ifite ubushobozi bwo kudacika intege mu bibuga by’intambara byo mu butayu no mu mazi, ikwiranye n’ibikoresho bya gisirikare bikenewe cyane.

Ibyerekeye Yongdeli: Umwuga mu gukora imyenda idafunze ya basalt

Changshu Yongdeli spunlaced Non-Woven Fabric Co., Ltd. ifite umurongo wo gukora imyenda idafunze wa basalt, ushobora gutanga ibicuruzwa byihariye bifite uburemere bwa 80-500g / ㎡ n'ubugari bwa 0.2-3.2m, bishyigikira irangi, ivangavanze n'izindi nzira zo gutunganya nyuma yo gutunganya, hamwe n'ubuziranenge bujyanye n'ibipimo mpuzamahanga byo ku rwego rwo hejuru.

Niba ukeneye kumenya ingero z'ibicuruzwa cyangwa gahunda zo guhindura ibintu, nyamuneka twandikire.