Ibikoresho by'imyenda idafunze byakozwe mu buryo bwa Embossed
Ibisobanuro by'igicuruzwa
Changshu Yongdeli Spunlaced Nonwoven Fabric Co., Ltd. imaze imyaka myinshi ikora cyane mu nganda z’imyenda idafite ipamba ya spunlace. Mu gukomeza guhanga udushya mu ikoranabuhanga no kugenzura neza ubwiza bw’ibicuruzwa, yashyizeho isura y’umwuga kandi yizewe muri urwo rwego. Yishingikirije ku buryo bugezweho bwo gukora spunlace hamwe n’itsinda rikomeye ry’ubushakashatsi n’iterambere, iyi sosiyete, mu rwego rwo gusubiza icyifuzo cy’isoko cy’"isura nziza n’imikorere itandukanye", yatangije ibicuruzwa by’imyenda idafite ipamba bya spunlace. Iki gicuruzwa gishingiye ku buryo spunlace ikora kandi gihuza ikoranabuhanga ryihariye ryo gushushanya. Nubwo ikomeza ibyiza by’imyenda idafite ipamba ya spunlace nko koroha no guhumeka, itanga ubuso bw’imyenda imiterere yihariye n’imiterere y’ibice bitatu, ikwiriye cyane gukoreshwa mu nganda zitandukanye no mu rwego rwo hejuru. Ibi bikurikira bizatanga ibisobanuro birambuye ku ruhererekane rw’ibikorwa, ibyiza by’ibicuruzwa, imiterere y’ingenzi, uburemere n’amasoko akoreshwa.
I. Uburyo bwo gutunganya imyenda idafite imbombo ya Spunlace
Ishingiro ry'imyenda idafunze ya spunlace ni ugukora imiterere ihamye ku buso bw'imyenda idafunze ya spunlace binyuze mu ikoranabuhanga rihamye ryo kuyifunza. Changshu Yongdeli Spunlaced Nonwoven Fabric Co., Ltd. ikoresha uburyo bwose bwo kugenzura kugira ngo irebe ko buri gicuruzwa gisobanutse neza, gifite imiterere itatu kandi kidahinduka. Uburyo bwihariye ni ubu bukurikira:
Guhitamo ibikoresho fatizo no kuvugurura igipimo: Hakurikijwe ibisabwa mu mikorere n'ingaruka zo gushyira mu bikorwa ibicuruzwa, ibikoresho fatizo by'ubudodo bwiza biratoranywa, harimo polyester, ubudodo bwa viscose, ubudodo bw'ipamba busanzwe, ubudodo bwa bamboo cyangwa ubudodo buvanze (nk'ubudodo bwa polyester-viscose, ubudodo bwa polyester-polyester). Itsinda ry'abahanga rizahindura mu buryo bwa siyansi igipimo cya fibre, urugero, ku bijyanye no kwita ku bwiza, kongera igipimo cya fibre ya viscose kugira ngo uruhu rurusheho kumererwa neza no kunyurwa; ku bijyanye no gutaka mu rugo, kongera igipimo cya polyester kugira ngo byongere ubushobozi bwo kudashira no gukomera, birebe ko umusaruro ukomoka aho ukomoka uhura neza n'uko umeze.
Gufungura no kuvanga imigozi: Ibikoresho fatizo bya fibre bipfunyitse bibanza kwinjira mu bikoresho byo gufungura no kuvanga, aho imbaraga za mekanike zikoreshwa mu gukwirakwiza imigozi no gukuraho imyanda n'imigozi migufi, bigatuma imigozi irekura. Hanyuma, imigozi itatanye yinjira mu bikoresho byo kuvanga hakurikijwe igipimo cyagenwe, kandi ibikoresho byinshi byo kuvanga bikoreshwa kugira ngo habeho kuvanga imigozi itandukanye, birinda guterana cyangwa gukwirakwiza ibidahuye, bigashyiraho urufatiro rwo gukomeza inzira zo gusokoza no gushushanya nyuma.
Guhuza mu muyoboro: Imigozi ivanze yinjira mu mashini itunganya neza cyane, aho ibice by'imyenda y'urushinge bizenguruka ku muvuduko runaka, bigatandukanya neza, bigorora kandi bigatunganya imigozi, bigatuma imigozi ikomeza, ifite ubugari bumwe (ubugari bugenzurwa muri ± 1.5%), nta nenge zigaragara, nk'umuyoboro w'ibanze w'umugozi. Ugereranyije n'umwenda usanzwe utari uwo ku rushinge, ibicuruzwa byakozwe mu migozi bifite ibisabwa byinshi kugira ngo umuyoboro w'umugozi ube umwe, bigatuma umuyoboro w'umugozi uhoraho wirinda imiterere idahuye bitewe n'itandukaniro ry'ubucucike bw'aho hantu.
Gukomeza imigozi: Urushundura rwa fibre rushongeshejwe rujyanwa muri mashini ya spunlace. Imashini ya spunlace ikoresha amaseti menshi y'imiyoboro y'amazi ifite umuvuduko mwinshi, itera amazi afite umuvuduko mwinshi ihagaze cyangwa ku nguni nto (umuvuduko wa 6-12 MPa) kuri fibre. Umuvuduko w'amazi ukora kuri fibre, bigatuma fibre zivangavanga kandi ziboha, zigakora igitambaro cy'ibanze cy'igitambaro cya spunlace gifite imbaraga n'ubushobozi runaka. Abatekinisiye bazakurikirana umuvuduko w'amazi, inshuro zo gutera imigozi n'umuvuduko w'umugozi mu gihe nyacyo kugira ngo barebe ko imikorere y'ibanze y'igitambaro cy'ibanze, nk'imbaraga n'uburyo bwo guhumeka, byujuje ibisabwa, bitanga substrate ihamye yo gushyiramo irangi nyuma.
Uburyo bwo gushushanya (inzira y'ingenzi): Iyi ni intambwe y'ingenzi kugira ngo umwenda udafite ibara ry'umutuku ukozwe mu buryo budasanzwe uhindurwemo imiterere yihariye. Isosiyete ikoresha uburyo bubiri busanzwe bwo gushushanya hakurikijwe ibyo abakiriya bakeneye:
Uburyo bwo gushushanya bushyushye: Igitambaro cy'ibanze cy'igitambaro kidafunze gitwarwa mu mashini ishyushye yo gushushanya. Imashini ishyushye yo gushushanya igizwe n'udupira dushyushya dufite imiterere yihariye (nk'utudomo, imirongo, diyama, indabyo, imiterere yihariye, nibindi). Binyuze mu kugenzura neza ubushyuhe bw'udupira dushyushya (80-150℃, bugahindurwa hakurikijwe ibikoresho bya fibre), igitutu (5-15 MPa) n'umuvuduko wo gukora, insinga zo ku gitambaro cy'ibanze zirashonga kandi zigahinduka bitewe n'igitutu cy'ubushyuhe, hanyuma zigakonja kugira ngo zikore igishushanyo cy'ibishushanyo mbonera cy'ibice bitatu gihuye n'imiterere y'ubuso bw'udupira. Ubu buryo bukwiriye ibintu bisaba imiterere isobanutse kandi ihamye, nko gushushanya mu rugo no gupfunyika ibikoresho.
Uburyo bwo gushushanya mu buryo bukonje: Ku bikoresho bya fibre bidahangana n'ubushyuhe bwinshi (nk'ipamba ry'umwimerere n'imigozi y'umugano), uburyo bwo gushushanya mu buryo bukonje burakoreshwa. Imashini ikoresha imigozi ibiri ikomeye cyane ifite imiterere kugira ngo ishyireho igitutu cyihariye (10-20 MPa) ku gitambaro kitaboshywe ku bushyuhe bw'icyumba, bigatuma imigozi iri ku gitambaro cyo hasi ihinduka umubiri maze igakora imiterere ishushanyije. Ubu buryo bushobora kugumana imiterere y'imigozi karemano ku rugero runini kandi bukwiriye ibikoresho by'isuku, kwita ku bwiza, n'ibindi bintu aho ibicuruzwa bikora ku mubiri w'umuntu.
Uko inzira ikoreshwa yaba iri kose, abatekinisiye bazahindura ibipimo binyuze mu gukora igerageza kugira ngo barebe ko imiterere y’ibishushanyo isobanutse neza, ifite imiterere itatu ikomeye, kandi ntigire ingaruka ku mikorere y’ibanze y’igitambaro cy’ibanze.
Kumisha no gukonjesha (ni ngombwa): Iyo hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo gukonjesha bushyushye, ibikoresho byakonjeshejwe bigomba kwinjira mu gikoresho gikonjesha no gushushanya, aho bikonjeshwa vuba n'umwuka ukonje cyangwa utubumbe dukonjesha kugira ngo habeho imiterere ihamye y'imiterere yabyo kandi birinde guhinduka kw'imiterere mu gihe cyo kubikoresha. Iyo hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo gukonjesha bukonje kandi igitambaro cyo hasi gifite ubushuhe bwinshi, kigomba kwinjira mu gikoresho cyo kumisha umwuka ushyushye (ubushyuhe bwa 80-100°C) kugira ngo kigenzure ubushuhe bw'ibicuruzwa kugeza kuri 5%, mu gihe bikomeza guhuza ingaruka zabyo.
Nyuma yo kuvurwa no gukatwa: Dukurikije ibyo abakiriya bakeneye ku giti cyabo, ibicuruzwa byashyizwemo irangi bikorerwa ku buryo bwihariye nyuma yo kuvurwa. Ibikorwa bikunze gukorwa birimo: kuvurwa hakoreshejwe amazi (kugira ngo hongerwe umuvuduko w’ibicuruzwa by’isuku n’ibicuruzwa byo kwita ku bwiza), kuvurwa hifashishijwe imiti irwanya udukoko (bikwiriye ubuvuzi n’isuku), kuvurwa koroshya (kugira ngo hongerwe uburyohe bw’ibicuruzwa bihuye n’uruhu), no kuvurwa hakoreshejwe imiti irinda imihindagurikire y’ikirere (kugira ngo huzuzwe ibisabwa n’inganda z’ibikoresho by’ikoranabuhanga). Nyuma yo kuvurwa, ibicuruzwa byinjira mu bikoresho byo gukata, aho bicibwa neza hakurikijwe ubugari bwagenwe (1-3.2m), uburebure, cyangwa ibipimo bya roll kugira ngo harebwe ko ikosa ry’ingano y’ibicuruzwa byarangiye riri munsi ya ± 0.5cm, rihuye n’ibisabwa mu gutunganya no gukoresha abakiriya bo hasi.
Igenzura ry’ubuziranenge n’ububiko: Icyiciro cyo kugenzura ubuziranenge cyibanda ku "imiterere y’ibishushanyo" n’imikorere y’ibanze. Uretse igenzura risanzwe (kureba inenge n’itandukaniro ry’amabara ku buso bw’imyenda) no kugenzura imikorere y’umubiri (imbaraga zo gukurura, uburebure bw’aho icitse, kudashwanyagurika), hakorwa "igenzura ry’ubuziranenge bw’ibishushanyo" binyuze mu igenzura ry’amaso no gusuzuma uburyo bwo gukora kugira ngo harebwe neza ko imiterere y’ibishushanyo isobanutse (ubujyakuzimu bw’imiterere buri munsi ya ± 0.1mm), imiterere itatu, n’uburyo ihinduka. Muri icyo gihe, itandukaniro ry’imikorere hagati y’agace karimo ibishushanyo n’agace katarimo ibishushanyo (nk’uburyo bwo guhumeka, imbaraga) naryo rirageragezwa. Ibicuruzwa byose byujuje ibisabwa bishobora kubikwa mu bubiko kugira ngo byoherezwe, bikareba ko buri cyiciro cy’ibicuruzwa bigezwa ku bakiriya bifite ubuziranenge bwizewe.
II. Ibyiza by'imyenda idafunze ya spunlace
Ishimishije kandi itandukanye cyane: Binyuze mu buryo bwo gushushanya, imiterere itandukanye nk'utudomo, imirongo, diyama, indabyo, n'ibishushanyo bya katuni bishobora gukorwa ku buso bw'imyenda. Hari uburyo bushobora kandi kugera ku ngaruka zo mu buryo butatu, bigatuma ibicuruzwa bisa neza kandi bigasa neza. Ugereranyije n'imyenda isanzwe idafunze, ibicuruzwa byafunze bishobora gukurura abaguzi vuba, bigafasha abakiriya bo hasi gukora ibicuruzwa bitandukanye no kongera ipiganwa ku isoko, cyane cyane mu nzego zishimangira isura, nko ubwiza, urugo, n'impano.
Imikorere n'ubwiza byayo bihujwe: Uburyo bwo gushushanya ntabwo byongera gusa imiterere y'igicuruzwa ahubwo bunanoza imikorere y'igicuruzwa ku rugero runaka. Urugero, imiterere yihariye (nk'imiterere y'urusobe rw'amazi, imiterere y'umuraba) ishobora kongera ubuso bwihariye bw'igitambaro, ikarushaho kunoza uburyo gihumeka neza; imiterere y'imiterere y'ibice bitatu ishobora kongera ubukana bw'igicuruzwa, ikacyoroshya gutunganya imiterere yihariye (nk'udupira two gupfunyika, imigozi y'amatwi y'ibice bitatu yo gupfuka); muri icyo gihe, ubucucike bw'udupira mu gace karimo udupapuro burushaho kuba bwinshi, bigatuma ubushobozi bwo kwangirika bw'igicuruzwa burushaho kwiyongera kandi bukanatuma igihe cyo kubaho cy'igicuruzwa kirushaho kuba cyiza.
Urwego rwo hejuru rwo guhindura: Isosiyete ishobora guhindura imiterere yo gushushanya, uburebure bw'imiterere, n'ubucucike hakurikijwe aho ikirango cy'abakiriya giherereye n'ibisabwa mu mikoreshereze yacyo. Byaba ari imiterere mito yihariye (nk'ibirango by'ikirango, imiterere y'iminsi mikuru) cyangwa imiterere minini isanzwe, bishobora kugerwaho binyuze mu guhindura imiterere y'imizingo yo gushushanya n'ibipimo by'umusaruro. Muri icyo gihe, dukoresheje uburyo bwo guhuza igipimo cy'ibikoresho fatizo bya fibre n'uburyo bwo gutunganya nyuma yo kubikora, dushobora gukora "isura + imikorere" y'ibicuruzwa bibiri bihuye n'ibyo abakiriya bakeneye bitandukanye.
Uburyo bwiza bwo koroshya uruhu no koroshya: Uburyo bwo gushushanya bukoresha uburyo buhamye bwo kugenzura ubushyuhe n'umuvuduko kugira ngo wirinde ko ubuso bw'imyenda bukomera bitewe no gutunganya cyane. Imiterere y'ubuso bw'igicuruzwa iba yoroshye nta binini, kandi iyo kigeze ku ruhu, kiba cyoroshye kandi cyoroshye nta gushwanyagurika gukabije. Iyo ukoresheje ibikoresho karemano bya fibre, uruhu rworoshye rwongera kwiyongera, bigabanura neza ibyiyumvo bibi by'abantu bafite uruhu rworoshye, kandi bikaba bikwiriye mu bihe aho ibicuruzwa bigomba kugera ku mubiri w'umuntu, nko mu bicuruzwa by'isuku, ubwiza, imyenda yo kwa muganga, nibindi.
III. Ibiranga umwenda utari uwo kudoda ukozwe mu ibara rya spunlace
Imiterere ihamye, iramba cyane: Hakoreshejwe uburyo bugezweho bwo gushyiraho uburyo bwo gukaranga bushyushye cyangwa bukonje, imiterere yashyizwemo irahuzwa neza n'ibikoresho by'ibanze. Mu gihe cyo gutunganya nyuma (nko gukata, kudoda, kumesa) no gukoresha, ntabwo imiterere yashyizwemo irahinduka, iratandukana cyangwa ihinduka. Nyuma yo gupimwa, imiterere yashyizwemo irahinduka ishobora kugumana hejuru ya 85% by'uko byari bimeze mbere nyuma yo gukaraba inshuro 10-20. Ikwiriye ibintu bisaba gukoreshwa cyangwa gukaraba kenshi (nk'imyenda yo gusukura mu rugo, imyenda yo guhanagura ikoreshwa mu mazi ishobora kongera gukoreshwa).
Ntibingiza ibidukikije kandi bifite umutekano, nta bintu byangiza: Mu gihe cyo gukora, hakoreshwa gusa inzira zo kudoda no gushushanya amazi, hatabayeho kongeramo kole, fluorescent agents, formaldehyde, nibindi, birinda ingaruka zishobora kubangamira ubuzima bw'abantu zikomoka ku bisigazwa by'imiti. Iki gicuruzwa cyageragejwe n'inzego zemewe kandi cyujuje ibisabwa byo kurengera ibidukikije n'umutekano nka GB 18401-2010 "National Textile Product Basic Safety Technical Specifications" hamwe n'amabwiriza ya EU REACH. Iyo ukoresheje ibikoresho karemano bya fibre, gishobora kwangirika mu buryo busanzwe (hamwe n'igipimo cyo kwangirika kirenga 85%), hakurikijwe icyerekezo cy'iterambere ry'icyatsi kibisi, kandi kibereye ahantu hasabwa umutekano mwinshi, nko mu buvuzi, mu bicuruzwa by'abana bato, no mu bicuruzwa by'ubwiza byo mu rwego rwo hejuru.
Uburyo bworoshye kandi bushobora guhinduka: Nubwo uburyo bwo gushushanya butuma ibicuruzwa bibona neza, binyuze mu guhindura ubwoko n'ibipimo by'ibikoresho fatizo bya fibre, igitutu n'ibipimo byo gushushanya bya spunlace, birashoboka kugenzura imbaraga, guhumeka neza, guhumeka neza, no kudashira kw'ibicuruzwa. Urugero, kongera igitutu cya spunlace no gushushanya neza bishobora kongera imbaraga z'ibicuruzwa no gukora neza bidapfa amazi; gukoresha ibikoresho fatizo bya fibre y'ipamba no kugabanya ubushyuhe bwo gushushanya bishobora kongera ubushobozi bwo gukurura ubushuhe no koroha, kandi bishobora guhindurwa hakoreshejwe imyenda yihariye ya spunlace idafunze bitewe n'ibyo inganda zitandukanye zikeneye.
Gutunganya neza: Ibikoresho byashyizwemo irangi biracyakomeza gukora neza kandi bishobora guhinduka byoroshye hifashishijwe uburyo butandukanye bwo gutunganya nko gucapa, guhuza, gukata, kudoda, no gufunga ubushyuhe. Urugero, wino ifata neza ku buso bwashyizwemo irangi mu gihe cyo gucapa, kandi guhuza imiterere n'amabara bishobora kongera ubwiza bw'ibicuruzwa; iyo bihujwe na firime cyangwa indi myenda idafunze, icyuho gito cyakozwe n'imiterere yashyizwemo irangi gishobora kongera ubukana bw'ifatanire no kwirinda ko umwuka utangira; mu gihe cyo gukata, impande ziba nziza, kandi kuba hari imiterere ntabwo bitera gutandukana kwa fibre, bigabanya cyane ingorane zo gutunganya ku bakiriya bo hasi.
IV. Ingano y'uburemere bw'imyenda idafunze ya Spunlace
Umutambara utari uboshye wakozwe na Changshu Yongdeli Spunlaced Nonwoven Fabric Co., Ltd. ufite ubwoko bwinshi bw'uburemere, bushobora guhindurwa mu buryo bworoshye bitewe n'imiterere y'uburemere n'ibisabwa mu mikorere y'ikoreshwa. Ingano y'uburemere ni 30g/㎡ - 150g/㎡. Imiterere n'imiterere y'uburemere bwa buri bwoko ni ibi bikurikira:
Ibikoresho bipima ibiro bike (30g/㎡ - 50g/㎡): Imiterere yoroheje kandi yoroshye, ubuso bw'igitambaro bworoshye, bufite imiterere mito cyane n'imiterere mito (nk'imirongo mito, utudomo duto), uburyo bwo guhumeka neza. Bikwiriye cyane cyane ubuso bw'ibicuruzwa by'isuku (nk'ubuso bw'amasaro y'abana agezweho, ibikoresho by'isuku by'abagore), ibikoresho byo kwita ku bwiza (nk'ibitambaro byo kwisiga, ibyo kwisiga, amashuka yo kwisukura akoreshwa rimwe), n'ibice by'imbere bya masks yo kwa muganga (bifite imiterere mito cyane kugira ngo byongere ihumure no guhumeka) n'ibindi bintu byita ku bunini n'uburemere bw'ibicuruzwa kandi byibanda ku miterere n'isura byoroshye. Ibikoresho bipima ibiro biringaniye (51g/㎡ - 100g/㎡): Bihuza ubworoshye n'imbaraga runaka. Imiterere ishushanyije ahanini ni uburebure buri hagati kandi bugoye cyane (nk'imiterere ya rhombic, imiterere y'imiraba, n'imiterere y'indabyo), bifite imiterere ikwiye y'ibice bitatu. Uburyo bwo kwinjiza amazi no kudashira birarushaho kwiyongera hamwe. Zikoreshwa cyane mu bikoresho byo gupfuka amazi (nk'imyenda yo mu bwoko bwa "wet wipes" igezweho, imyenda yo gupfuka amazi yo kwita ku bantu bakuru, aho gushyiramo ibishushanyo byongera ubushobozi bwo kwinjiza no guhanagura), imyenda yo gusukura mu rugo (nk'imyenda yo mu gikoni yoroshye gusukura, imyenda yo mu bwiherero, aho imiterere yayo yongera ubushobozi bwo gukuraho umwanda), ibikoresho byo gupfuka amazi (nk'imitako y'imitako, imyenda yo kurinda ubuvuzi yoroshye, aho harebwa ubwiza n'isuku), n'imyenda yo gupfuka impano (nk'imitako n'imitako yo gupfuka amavuta yo kwisiga, aho byongera urwego rw'ibicuruzwa) n'ibindi bintu.
Ibikoresho biremereye cyane (101g/㎡ - 150g/㎡): Bifite ubugari buringaniye, imbaraga nyinshi, kandi biramba neza. Imiterere y’ibishushanyo igizwe ahanini n’imiterere miremire kandi igoye y’ibipimo bitatu (nk’imiterere y’urushundura rw’ibipimo bitatu, imiterere y’indabyo nini, imiterere ya LOGO yihariye). Ubudahangarwa bwo kwangirika no kudashwanyuka ni byiza cyane. Bikwiriye imyenda yo guhanagura mu nganda (nk’imyenda yo gusukura ibikoresho neza, aho imiterere yongera ubushobozi bwo kwinjiza ivumbi), ibikoresho byo mu rugo (nk’imyenda yo ku meza, udutambaro two ku meza, imyenda y’amarido, aho imiterere y’imiterere yongera ingaruka nziza zo gushariza), imyenda ikomeye yo gupfunyika (nk’imyenda yo gupfunyika impano nziza, imyenda yo gupfunyika ikoreshwa mu by’ikoranabuhanga, aho imiterere yongera imbaraga zo kudashwanyuka no kurinda), imyenda yo gupfunyika mu buhinzi (nk’imyenda yo gupfunyika indabyo, imyenda yo kurinda ingemwe, aho imiterere minini yongera imbaraga zo kuramba) n’ibindi bintu bisaba imbaraga nyinshi zo gukomera k’umusaruro, kudashwanyuka, no gukomera kw’ibipimo bitatu.
V. Ingano y'imitako idafunze ivanze n'amazi
Isoko ryo kwisiga no kwita ku muntu ku giti cye: Ni ryo soko ry'ingenzi ry'imyenda idafunze ivanze n'amazi. Kubera imiterere yayo yoroshye n'isura nziza, iba ishingiro ry'ibicuruzwa byo kwisiga byo mu rwego rwo hejuru. Ibicuruzwa bifite uburemere buke (30 - 40g / ㎡) bishobora gukoreshwa mu gukora udupapuro two kwisiga no gukuraho udupapuro two kwisiga. Imiterere y'imiterere yoroheje yongera ubushobozi bwo kwinjiza amazi, kandi gukoraho ni koroshye iyo ushyiramo maquillage cyangwa ukuraho maquillage, nta fibre irasenya; amabara yo kwisiga mu maso akoreshwa inshuro imwe akoresha 40 - 50g / ㎡, afite imiterere iringaniye kugira ngo yongere ubushobozi bwo gusukura mu gihe agumana ihumure ry'uruhu, rikwiriye uruhu rworoshye. Urugero, ikirango cyo kwisiga cyo mu rwego rwo hejuru gikoresha udupapuro two kwisiga two mu rwego rwo hejuru twa 35g / ㎡, cyashimiwe cyane kubera "imiterere yacyo yoroshye kandi isa neza", kandi igipimo cyo kugura cyongeye kwiyongeraho 35%.
Isoko ry'Ibicuruzwa by'Isuku: Mu rwego rw'ibicuruzwa by'isuku byo ku rwego rwo hejuru, imyenda idafunze ya spunlace, ifite ibyiza bibiri by'isura n'imikorere, irushaho kwiyongera mu gusaba. Ibicuruzwa bifite uburemere buke (30 - 45g / ㎡) bikoreshwa nk'urwego rwo hejuru rw'amasaro y'abana, bifite utudomo duto cyangwa imirongo mito ishobora kugabanya aho uruhu ruhurira, bikongera uburyo umwuka unyura, kandi bikongera umuvuduko w'amazi y'inkari, bigabanya ibyago byo kubura amatako atukura; urwego rwo hejuru rw'ibicuruzwa by'isuku by'abagore rukoresha ibicuruzwa bifite imiterere mito, byoroshye guhumeka kandi birwanya ibyuya, kandi bifite isura nziza, ihura n'ibyo abaguzi bafite ku rwego rwo hejuru bakeneye; ibicuruzwa by'abantu bakuru bafite ikibazo cyo kudakora isuku bikoresha 50 - 60g / ㎡ bifite imiterere iciriritse, bihuza ihumure n'uburambe.
Isoko ryo Gusukura mu Rugo: Bitewe no kunoza ibyo abaguzi bakeneye kugira ngo ubuzima bwo mu rugo burusheho kuba bwiza, imyenda idafunze irimo irakomeza kwaguka mu rwego rwo mu rugo. Ibikoresho bifite uburemere buringaniye (50 - 80g / ㎡) bishobora gukoreshwa mu gukora imyenda yo gusukura yo mu rugo igezweho, nko gusukura igikoni hakoreshejwe imiterere ya rhombic cyangwa imiterere ya grid, byongerera ubushobozi bwo gukurura ibara ry'amavuta, kandi iyo bihanaguwe, ntabwo bikunze gukurura hejuru y'ibikoresho byo ku meza; imyenda yo guhanagura mu bwiherero ikoresha imiterere yoroshye yo gushushanya, ikoze neza, kandi ishobora gusukura neza amatafari n'ibirahuri; imyenda yo ku meza n'udutambaro two ku meza dukoresha 80 - 100g / ㎡ ifite imiterere itatu, isimbura imyenda ya pulasitiki isanzwe, ifite imiterere myiza ku bidukikije no ku mitako, ikwiriye imiryango n'ibirori byo muri hoteli.
Isoko ry’Ubuvuzi n’Ubuzima: Hashingiwe ku miterere yo kuba itangiza ibidukikije, ifite umutekano, nziza, kandi ikora neza, ikoreshwa cyane mu bihe biri hagati kugeza ku bigezweho mu rwego rw’ubuvuzi n’ubuzima. Ibicuruzwa bifite uburemere buringaniye (50-70g/㎡) bishobora gukoreshwa nk'ibirahuri cyangwa ibirinda imisatsi yo kwa muganga, nk'urwego rworoshye rufite imiterere ku bipfuko, byongera ubwiza bw'umuti no kugabanya ububabare bwo mu mutwe bw'abarwayi mu gihe cyo kuwukoresha; Igitambaro cyoroshye cyo kwa muganga gikoresha ibikoresho bifite imiterere mito, bipima neza umwuka no kurinda, bikwiye gukoreshwa mu isuzuma ry’umubiri no mu gihe cyo kuvura; Ibikoresho byo gupfunyikamo imiti bikoresha ibikoresho bifite imiterere ya 70-90g/㎡, bifite imiterere myiza yo kwirinda kunyerera, birinda ibikoresho by’ubuvuzi kwangirika bitewe n’impanuka mu gihe cyo kuwutwara. Ibicuruzwa byujuje ibisabwa mu buvuzi nka YY/T 0334-2022 "Ipamba yo mu rwego rwo hejuru ikoreshwa mu buvuzi", na GB 19083-2010 "Ibisabwa mu buhanga ku mashitingi yo mu rwego rwo hejuru", kandi bishobora gutsinda ibizamini byemewe n'abandi.
Isoko ryo gupakira no gushushanya: Mu rwego rwo gupakira no gushushanya ku rwego rwo hejuru, umwenda utari uwo kuboha ukozwe mu misatsi, ufite imiterere y’ibice bitatu n’imiterere irengera ibidukikije, wabaye ikintu gikunzwe kuruta ibikoresho gakondo byo gupakira. Ibicuruzwa bifite uburemere buri hagati na hejuru (80-120g/㎡) bishobora gukoreshwa nk'imyenda y'imbere mu mpano (nk'imitako, amasaha, n'imyenda yo gushushanya ku rwego rwo hejuru) cyangwa imitako yo gushushanya ku dusanduku tw'impano. Imiterere y'ibice bitatu yongera urwego n'ubwiza bw'ibicuruzwa; ku gupakira ibicuruzwa by'ikoranabuhanga, ibicuruzwa bifite 100-130g/㎡ n'imiterere idaserera bikoreshwa nk'imyenda yo kurinda ibicuruzwa kugira ngo bitagwa cyangwa ngo bikomere; mu rwego rwo gushushanya mu rugo, ibicuruzwa bifite 120-150g/㎡ bishobora gukoreshwa mu gukora imyenda yoroshye, imyenda yo gushushanya, ibipfukisho byo ku nkuta, nibindi. Uruvange rw'imiterere n'amabara y'ibice bitatu bitanga ikirere gishyushye kandi cyiza cyo mu rugo.
Changshu Yongdeli Spunlaced Non-Woven Fabric Co., Ltd. ihora yibanda ku byo abakiriya bakeneye kandi igakomeza kunoza uburyo bwo gukora imyenda ya spunlace idafunze. Ishobora guhindura imiterere ya poroteyine (harimo na LOGO z'ikirango, imiterere yihariye), uburebure bw'imiterere, ibikoresho fatizo bya fibre, uburemere, n'imikorere nyuma yo kuvurwa (nk'imiti irwanya udukoko, ikunda amazi, na anti-static) hakurikijwe ibyo abakiriya bakeneye, itanga "isura + imikorere" ijyanye n'inganda zitandukanye. Mu gihe kizaza, isosiyete izakomeza kunoza urwego rwo kunoza ikoranabuhanga ryo gushushanya no guteza imbere ikoranabuhanga rishya ryo gushushanya nka "gradual texture" na "composite texture" kugira ngo yongere ikoreshwa ryayo mu buvuzi bwo ku rwego rwo hejuru, gupakira ibintu bihenze, no gushushanya inzu mu buryo bw'ikoranabuhanga, kandi ikorane n'abakiriya kugira ngo igere ku iterambere ryungukira kuri bose.
