UMUTWE W'URUHU - Bitewe n'ubwiyongere bw'ibyifuzo by'ibikoresho birambye mu bijyanye no guhanagura abana, kwita ku buzima bw'umuntu ku giti cye, n'ibindi bikoresho bikoreshwa ku isi yose bizazamuka biva kuri toni miliyoni 1.85 mu 2023 bigere kuri miliyoni 2.79 mu 2028.
Ibi byahanuwe ku isoko biheruka biboneka muri raporo iheruka y’isoko rya Smithers - The Future of Spunlace Nonwovens to 2028 - igaragaza kandi uburyo kwihanagura imyenda, amakanzu ya spunlace n’amashuka yo kwifashisha mu buvuzi byose byari ingenzi mu kurwanya Covid-19 iherutse. Raporo ivuga ko ikoreshwa ryiyongereyeho toni hafi miliyoni 0.5 mu gihe cy’icyorezo, aho agaciro kayo kazamutse kuva kuri miliyari 7.70 z’amadolari ya Amerika (2019) kagera kuri miliyari 10.35 z’amadolari ya Amerika (2023) ku giciro gihoraho.
Muri icyo gihe, ibikorwa byo gutunganya no guhindura ibicuruzwa byagizwe inganda z'ingenzi na za leta nyinshi. Imiyoboro yo gutunganya no guhindura ibicuruzwa yakoraga ku buryo bwuzuye mu 2020-21, kandi imitungo myinshi mishya yazanywe kuri interineti vuba.
Nk’uko raporo ibivuga, isoko ubu ririmo kuvugurura ibintu hamwe n’ikosora ry’ibicuruzwa bimwe na bimwe nko guhanagura imiti yica udukoko, byatangiye gukorwa. Mu masoko menshi hamaze gukorwa ububiko bunini bitewe n’ihungabana ry’ubwikorezi n’ibijyanye n’ibikoresho. Muri icyo gihe kandi, abakora spunlace barimo kugira icyo bakora ku ngaruka z’ubukungu z’igitero cy’Uburusiya muri Ukraine byatumye ikiguzi cy’ibikoresho n’umusaruro kiyongera, mu gihe icyarimwe byangiza ubushobozi bw’abaguzi mu kugura ibintu mu turere twinshi.
Muri rusange, icyifuzo cy’isoko rya spunlace kiracyari cyiza cyane, icyakora, Smithers yahanuye ko agaciro ku isoko kaziyongera ku gipimo cy’izamuka ry’ibiciro ku mwaka (CAGR) cya 10.1% kikagera kuri miliyari 16.73 z’amadolari mu 2028.
Hamwe n'uburyo bwa spunlace bukoreshwa cyane cyane mu gukora substrates zoroheje - uburemere bwa 20-100 gsm - udupira two guhanagura dukoreshwa rimwe ni two dukoreshwa cyane. Muri 2023, izi nganda zizaba zifite 64.8% by'uburemere bwose bwa spunlace, hagakurikiraho substrates zo gusigaho (8.2%), izindi substrates zikoreshwa rimwe (6.1%), isuku (5.4%), n'ubuvuzi (5.0%).
Raporo igira iti: “Bitewe n’uko ibidukikije ari ingenzi mu ngamba zo kwita ku buzima bw’abantu mu rugo no mu buzima bwabo bwa buri munsi, spunlace izakungukira ku bushobozi bwayo bwo gutanga udupira two kwangirika kandi dushobora gukurwaho amazi.” “Ibi birimo kwiyongera bitewe n’intego z’amategeko zigiye gushyirwa mu bikorwa zisaba gusimbuza plastiki ikoreshwa rimwe gusa n’ibisabwa bishya byo gushyiramo ibimenyetso by’udupira ku buryo bwihariye.”
“Spunlace ifite imiterere myiza y’imikorere ndetse n’ubushobozi bwiza bwo mu gihe gito ku isi bwo kuyitanga ugereranije n’ikoranabuhanga rigezweho rya nonwovens – airlaid, coform, double recrepe (DRC), na wetlaid. Imikorere ya spunlace yoroshye gukurura iracyakeneye kunozwa; kandi hari uburyo bwo kunoza imikorere ya substrate hamwe na quats, ubudahangarwa bw’ibinyabutabire, ndetse n’ubunini bw’amazi n’ubwumye.”
Raporo ivuga kandi ko gahunda yagutse yo kubungabunga ubuzima irenze imyenda yo kwihanagura, aho ikoreshwa rya spunlace mu isuku rigiye kwiyongera, nubwo ritava ku gice gito. Hari abantu benshi bashishikajwe n'uburyo bushya butandukanye, burimo imyenda yo hejuru ya spunlace, ifunga amatwi yoroshye, ndetse n'imirongo yoroheje cyane y'imyambaro yo hejuru y'abagore. Abahanganye cyane mu isuku ni spunlaids zishingiye kuri polypropylene. Kugira ngo ibi bisimburwe, hakenewe kunozwa uburyo spunlace ikoreshwa, kugira ngo hakorwe ipiganwa ku biciro; no kwemeza ko ibintu byose bingana ku buremere buri hasi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-26-2024