Airgel spunlace idoda idoda ni ibikoresho bikora bikozwe muguhuza ibice bya airgel / fibre hamwe na fibre gakondo (nka polyester, viscose, aramid, nibindi) binyuze muburyo bwa spunlace. Inyungu yibanze yibanze muguhuza "uburemere bwumucyo na ultra-low ubushyuhe bwumuriro" wa airgel hamwe n "" ubworoherane, guhumeka hamwe nuburyo bworoshye "bwimyenda idoda. Ntabwo ikemura gusa ububabare bwa airgel gakondo (blok, ifu) kuba yoroshye kandi bigoye kuyikora, ariko kandi ikosora amakosa yimyenda isanzwe idoda mubijyanye no kubika ubushyuhe no kubika ubushyuhe. Kubwibyo, irakoreshwa cyane mubihe aho hakenewe “ubushyuhe bwogukoresha neza + guhuza byoroshye”.
Umwanya wimyenda ishyushye nibikoresho byo hanze
Ibiranga "ubushyuhe buke bwumuriro + byoroshye" biranga airgel spunlace idoda idoze bituma ihitamo neza kubikoresho byo mu rwego rwo hejuru byo kubika ubushyuhe, cyane cyane bikwiriye imyambaro nibikoresho bisabwa cyane "kugumana ubushyuhe bworoshye, guhumeka no kudahagarara". Ifishi nyamukuru yo gusaba niyi ikurikira
1.Imyenda yo hejuru yimyenda yubushyuhe
➤ Hanze ya jacketi / kumena umuyaga: Amakoti gakondo yamanutse yishingikiriza kumazi yo hasi kugirango ashyushye. Biraremereye kandi ubushyuhe bwabyo bugabanuka cyane iyo bihuye nubushuhe. Airgel izunguruka imyenda idoda (mubisanzwe hamwe n'ubucucike bwa 30-80g / ㎡) irashobora gukoreshwa nkibikoresho bifatanye, bivanze hasi cyangwa bikoreshwa wenyine. Amashanyarazi yubushyuhe buri hasi ya 0.020-0.030W / (m · K), ni 1/2 kugeza 2/3 gusa byo hasi. Irashobora kugabanya uburemere bwimyenda 30% kugeza kuri 50% mugihe kimwe cyo gukingira ubushyuhe. Kandi iracyakomeza kubika ubushyuhe butajegajega iyo ihuye nubushuhe, bigatuma ibera ahantu hakabije hanze nko hejuru cyane, imvura na shelegi.
Imyenda y'imbere / kwambara murugo: Ku myenda y'imbere yubushyuhe bwumuriro, airgel spunlace imyenda idoda irashobora gukorwa muburyo bworoshye (20-30g / ㎡). Iyo ifashe ku ruhu, nta mubiri w’umubiri wumva, kandi icyarimwe, irabuza gutakaza ubushyuhe bwumubiri, ikagera ku "bushyuhe bworoheje butagira umubyimba". Byongeye kandi, guhumeka bizanwa na spunlace birashobora kwirinda ikibazo cyo kugumana ibyuya mumyenda yimbere yubushyuhe.
Clothing Imyambarire y'abana: Abana bafite urwego rwo hejuru rwimyitozo ngororamubiri, bityo bakaba basabwa cyane kubworoshye n'umutekano wimyenda. Airgel spunlace imyenda idoda idatera uburakari kandi iroroshye, kandi irashobora gukoreshwa nkimbere yimbere yimyenda yimyenda yabana hamwe n imyenda ipamba. Ntabwo itanga ubushyuhe gusa ahubwo inirinda allergie yuruhu ishobora guterwa nibikoresho gakondo (nka pamba fibre fibre).
2.Ibikoresho byo gukingira ibikoresho byo hanze
Umufuka uryamye imbere yimbere / inkweto ibikoresho byo kubika: Imifuka yo kuryama hanze igomba kuringaniza ubushyuhe no gutwara. Airgel spunlace imyenda idoda irashobora gukorwa mumifuka yo kuryama imbere. Nyuma yo kuzinga, ingano yacyo ni 1/4 gusa cyumufuka uryamye wipamba, bigatuma ubera ibikapu no gukambika. Mu nkweto zo gutembera hanze, irashobora gukoreshwa nk'urwego rw'imbere rw'ururimi n'agatsinsino kugira ngo ubushyuhe buturuka ku birenge butanyura mu mubiri w'inkweto.
Muri icyo gihe, guhumeka kwayo birashobora kubuza ibirenge kubira ibyuya no gutose.
Uturindantoki / ingofero umurongo wubushyuhe: Uturindantoki two hanze hanze ingofero ningofero bigomba guhuza umurongo wamaboko / umutwe. Airgel spunlace idoda idoda irashobora gukatirwa muburyo bukwiye kandi igakoreshwa nkibikoresho byo gutondekanya, ntibituma gusa ubushyuhe bwintoki zintoki, inama zamatwi nibindi bice bikunda gukonja, ariko kandi ntibibangamira ihinduka ryimikorere y'intoki (gakondo ya airgel ntishobora guhuza ibice bigoramye).
Inganda zikora inganda hamwe nu murima
Mu bihe by’inganda, kubika no kubika ubushyuhe bw’ibikoresho byo mu rwego rwo hejuru hamwe n’imiyoboro bigomba kuzirikana “gukora neza no kubungabunga ingufu + umutekano no kuramba”. Ugereranije nibikoresho gakondo (nk'ubwoya bw'urutare n'ubwoya bw'ikirahure), airgel spunlace idoda idoda iroroshye, idafite ivumbi kandi byoroshye kuyishyiraho. Porogaramu nyamukuru zirimo
1.Imiterere ihindagurika yimiyoboro yubushyuhe bwo hejuru / ibikoresho
Imiyoboro ya chimique / amashanyarazi: Imiyoboro ya reaction ya chimique hamwe numuyoboro wamashanyarazi wamashanyarazi (ubushyuhe 150-400 ℃) usanzwe ukoresha ibishishwa byubwoya bwamabuye yubwoya kugirango bikingirwe, bikaba bigoye gushiraho kandi bikunda kwanduza umukungugu. Airgel spunlace imyenda idoda irashobora gukorwa mumuzingo cyangwa mu ntoki hanyuma igakomeretsa cyangwa igapfundikirwa hejuru yimiyoboro. Ihinduka ryayo rishobora gutuma ihuza n'ibice bigoye nko kugorora imiyoboro hamwe no guhuza, nta kumena umukungugu. Byongeye kandi, ifite ubushyuhe buke bwo kubika ubushyuhe, bushobora kugabanya gutakaza ubushyuhe bwimiyoboro 15% kugeza kuri 25% no kugabanya ingufu zikoreshwa ninganda.
InsIcyerekezo cy’ibikoresho bya mashini: Kubice byubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwibikoresho nka moteri na boiler (nk'imiyoboro isohoka hamwe na tebes zishyushya), ibikoresho byokwirinda bigomba kubahirizwa hejuru yuburyo budasanzwe. Airgel spunlace imyenda idoda irashobora gutemwa no kudoda kugirango ibe ibigize, wirinde icyuho ibikoresho gakondo byogukingira (nkibibaho bya ceramic fibre) bidashobora gupfuka, kandi icyarimwe bikabuza abashoramari gutwikwa mugihe bakora ku bice by'ubushyuhe bwo hejuru.
2.Urutonde rw'itanura ry'inganda / ziko
Amashyiga mato mato / ibikoresho byo kumisha: Imbere yimbere y’itanura gakondo usanga ahanini ari amatafari yangiritse cyangwa ibiringiti bya ceramic fibre, biremereye kandi bifite ubushyuhe bwinshi. Airgel spunlace idoda idoda irashobora kongerwamo fibre irwanya ubushyuhe bwo hejuru (nka aramid na fibre fibre) kugirango ikore imirongo yoroheje, ifite umubyimba wa 1/3 kugeza 1/2 cyibikoresho gakondo. Ibi ntibigabanya gusa gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe mu itanura no kunoza ubushyuhe, ariko kandi bigabanya uburemere rusange bwitanura kandi byongerera igihe cyo gukora ibikoresho.
Ibyuma bya elegitoroniki nimbaraga nshya
Ibicuruzwa bya elegitoroniki kandi bishya bifite ibyangombwa bisabwa kugirango "ukingire ubushyuhe + umutekano wumuriro". Airgel spunlace idoda idoze irashobora kuzuza ibyifuzo byabo bibiri by "ubushyuhe bworoshye bwimikorere + insulation flame retardancy" muguhindura fibre (nko kongeramo fibre retardant fibre). Porogaramu zihariye nizi zikurikira:
1.Kurinda ubushyuhe bwa bateri ya lithium
EGushyushya amashanyarazi kugirango bapakire ingufu za batiri: Iyo bateri yumuriro wikinyabiziga gishya kirimo kwishyuza, gusohora cyangwa guhura nubushyuhe bwumuriro, ubushyuhe bwingirabuzimafatizo zishobora kuzamuka bitunguranye hejuru ya 500 ℃, ibyo bikaba byoroshye gukurura urunigi hagati yingirabuzimafatizo zegeranye. Airgel spunlace idoda idoda irashobora gukorwa mubipapuro byerekana ubushyuhe bwihariye, bishobora gushyirwa hagati ya selile ya batiri cyangwa hagati ya selile ya bateri nigikonoshwa cyo hanze. Binyuze mu kubika neza ubushyuhe, bidindiza ihererekanyabubasha, kugura amashanyarazi no gukonjesha sisitemu yo gucunga bateri (BMS) no kugabanya ibyago byumuriro no guturika. Muri icyo gihe, ibiranga ibintu byoroshye birashobora guhuza n’uduce duto duto mu gutunganya ingirabuzimafatizo za batiri, birinda ikibazo cyo gutandukana guterwa no kunyeganyega ibikoresho gakondo bikingira (nk'impapuro za ceramic).
LayerIcyerekezo cya moderi yo kubika ingufu za moderi: Moderi ya batiri ya sitasiyo nini nini yo kubika ingufu zikeneye gukora igihe kirekire. Imyenda ya Airgel idoda idoda irashobora kuba inzitizi yo gukumira hagati ya module kugirango irinde ubushyuhe buterwa na module imwe kugira ingaruka ku moderi ikikije kubera kunanirwa. Byongeye kandi, kutagira umuriro (UL94 V-0 urwego rushobora kugerwaho muguhindura fibre) birashobora kurushaho guteza imbere umutekano wa sisitemu yo kubika ingufu.
2.Gushyushya gusohora / kurinda insuline kubikoresho bya elegitoroniki
ElectronUmukoresha wa elegitoroniki (terefone igendanwa, mudasobwa): Iyo abatunganya terefone igendanwa na cpus ya mudasobwa ikora, ubushyuhe bwaho bushobora kugera kuri 60-80 ℃. Ibikoresho bisanzwe byo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe (nk'impapuro za grafite) birashobora gutwara ubushyuhe gusa kandi ntibishobora kubuza ubushyuhe kwimurirwa mu gishishwa cy'umubiri. Airgel spunlace idoda idoze irashobora gukorwa mubipapuro bito (10-20g / ㎡) byerekana ubushyuhe, bifatanye hagati ya chip nigikonoshwa kugirango bibuze kohereza ubushyuhe mugikonoshwa kandi bikabuza abakoresha gushyuha mugihe babikoraho. Muri icyo gihe, guhumeka kwayo birashobora gufasha chip mu gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe no kwirinda ubushyuhe.
Equipment Ibikoresho byo kumurika: Amasaro ya LED azabyara ubushyuhe mugihe akora igihe kirekire, bizagira ingaruka mubuzima bwabo. Airgel spunlace imyenda idoda irashobora gukoreshwa nkigice cyimbere cyimbere cyamatara ya LED, bikarinda ubushyuhe bwamasaro yamatara kwimurirwa mumatara. Ibi ntibirinda gusa igikonoshwa (nkibishishwa bya plastiki kugirango wirinde gusaza kwubushyuhe bwo hejuru), ariko kandi bigabanya ibyago byo gutwikwa kubakoresha mugihe bakora ku matara.
Urwego rwubuvuzi nubuzima
Ibipimo byubuvuzi bifite ibisabwa cyane cyane "umutekano (udatera uburakari, sterile) nuburyo bukora (insulasiyo yubushyuhe, guhumeka)" yibikoresho. Airgel izunguruka imyenda idoda, hamwe na "flexible + allergenicity + igenzurwa nubushyuhe bwo kugenzura ubushyuhe", igira uruhare runini mukurinda ubuvuzi no kwita kubuzima busanzwe.
1.Kwivuza ubushyuhe bwubuvuzi nibikoresho byo gukingira
KetIgipangu cy’uburwayi bw’umurwayi: Mugihe cyo kubagwa, umubiri w’umurwayi uragaragara, ibyo bikaba bishobora kugira ingaruka byoroshye kubagwa no gukira nyuma yo kubagwa bitewe na hypothermia. Airgel spunlace imyenda idoda irashobora gukorwa muburiri bwa mitiweli yubushyuhe bwo kuvura kugirango itwikire ahantu hatabagwa abarwayi. Umutungo wacyo ukora neza cyane urashobora kugabanya gutakaza ubushyuhe hejuru yumubiri, mugihe guhumeka kwayo kubuza abarwayi kubira ibyuya. Byongeye kandi, ibikoresho birashobora guhindurwa na okiside ya Ethylene, byujuje ubuziranenge bwubuvuzi no kwirinda kwandura.
Gants Ubushyuhe buke bwo kurinda ubuvuzi: Mubihe nka cryotherapie (nka nitorojeni ya azote yo kuvura imiti ivanaho frackle) hamwe no gutwara ibiyobyabwenge bikonje, ababikora bakeneye guhura nibintu bifite ubushyuhe buke (-20 ℃ kugeza -196 ℃). Uturindantoki gakondo dufite ubushyuhe budahagije kandi buraremereye. Airgel spunlace imyenda idoda irashobora gukoreshwa nkigice cyimbere cya gants, bigatuma imikorere yintoki ihinduka mugihe ihagarika umuvuduko wubushyuhe buke no kwirinda ubukonje bwamaboko.
2. Gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe ibikoresho byo gufasha
Kwambara imyenda yo gutwika / gutwika: Inzitizi y'uruhu rw'abarwayi batwitse yangiritse, kandi ni ngombwa kwirinda impinduka zitunguranye z'ubushyuhe cyangwa ibikomere byo hanze. Airgel spunlace idoda idoze irashobora gukorwa mubice byo hanze byimyambaro yo gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe, ntibishobora gusa gukomeza guhorana ubushyuhe buri gihe mugace k’igikomere (bifasha gusana ingirabuzimafatizo), ariko kandi bigatandukanya imbaraga ziterwa numwuka ukonje cyangwa amasoko yubushyuhe kuva hanze kugeza igikomere. Muri icyo gihe, ubworoherane bwayo burashobora guhuza ibice bigoramye byumubiri (nkibikomere bifatanye), kandi guhumeka kwayo birashobora kugabanya ibyago byo kwandura biterwa nubwinshi bwibikomere.
➤Ibikoresho byo guhunika / gukonjesha bikonje bikonje: Ibisanzwe bya compress bishyushye bikunze gutera inkongi y'umuriro bitewe n'ubushyuhe bwinshi, mugihe ibishishwa bikonje bishobora gutera ibibazo bitatewe no gutwara vuba ubushyuhe buke. Airgel izunguruka imyenda idoda irashobora gukora nk'urwego ruciriritse rwo hagati ya compress ishyushye / ikonje ikonje. Mugucunga umuvuduko wubushyuhe bwubukonje / ubukonje, butuma ubushyuhe burekurwa gahoro gahoro, bikongerera igihe cyiza uburambe, kandi bikomera kumubiri nta kurakara.
Kubaka no Gutunganya Urugo
Mu bihe byo kubaka ingufu zo kubungabunga no kubika urugo, ibiranga "ubwubatsi bworoshye kandi bworoshye + bwogukoresha ubushyuhe bukabije cyane" biranga airgel spunlace imyenda idoda irashobora gukemura ibibazo byubwubatsi bugoye no gutobora byoroshye ibikoresho gakondo byubatswe (nkibibaho bya polystirene na minisiteri). Porogaramu nyamukuru zirimo
1. Kubaka ingufu zo kuzigama ingufu
➤Icyumba cy'imbere / cy'inyuma gikurikiranye: Gukingira urukuta rw'inyuma gakondo ahanini rukoresha imbaho zikomeye, zigomba gutemwa no gukomwa mu gihe cyo kubaka, kandi zikunda guhura n’ikiraro gishyuha ku ngingo. Airgel spunlace imyenda idoda irashobora gukorwa mumuzingo hanyuma igahuzwa neza nurufatiro rwimbere cyangwa imbere. Ihinduka ryayo rituma rishobora gupfuka icyuho cyurukuta, inguni nibindi bice, bikabuza neza ibiraro byubushyuhe. Byongeye kandi, biremereye (hafi 100g / ㎡) kandi ntabwo bizongera umutwaro kurukuta, bigatuma bikwiranye no gusana amazu ashaje cyangwa inyubako zoroheje.
SeGufunga imiryango hamwe nidirishya hamwe nuduce twiziritse: Icyuho cyumuryango nidirishya nimwe mumasoko nyamukuru yo gukoresha ingufu mumazu. Airgel spunlace imyenda idoda irashobora guhuzwa na reberi na sponge kugirango ikore kashe na insulasiyo, ishobora kwinjizwa mumyanya yinzugi na Windows. Ibi ntibisobanura gusa gukumira no gukumira ikirere ahubwo binagabanya ihererekanyabubasha binyuze mu cyuho binyuze mu mutungo wa airgel, bityo bikazamura ubushyuhe bw’imbere mu nzu.
2. Ibicuruzwa byo murugo
➤Icyerekezo cy'imbere cya firigo / firigo: Igice cyo kubika firigo gakondo ahanini gikozwe mubikoresho bya polyurethane, bifite umubyimba mwinshi kandi bifite ubushyuhe buke cyane. Airgel spunlace idoda idoze irashobora gukoreshwa nkigikoresho cyo kwifashisha cyifashishwa kumurongo wimbere wa firigo. Ihambiriye hagati yifuro ifuro hamwe nimbere yimbere, ishobora kongera ingaruka zokwirinda mubwinshi bumwe cyangwa kugabanya umubyimba wurwego rwinshi kandi byongera ubwinshi bwimbere muri firigo mugihe kimwe.
PipeUmuyoboro w'amazi / ikigega cy'amazi utwikiriye: Ibigega by'amazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba hamwe n'imiyoboro y'amazi ashyushye mu rugo bigomba gukingirwa kugira ngo ubushyuhe bugabanuke. Airgel spunlace imyenda idoda irashobora gukorwa mubipfundikizo bitandukanijwe, bishobora gushyirwa hejuru yimiyoboro cyangwa ibigega byamazi. Biroroshye gushiraho no kuyisenya, kandi bifite imikorere myiza yo kubika ubushyuhe kuruta ibipfunyika bya pamba gakondo. Ntibakunda gusaza cyangwa guhindura ibintu nyuma yo gukoresha igihe kirekire.
Intego yibanze yaairgel spunlace imyenda idodani "kugera ku bushyuhe bwiza mu buryo bworoshye". Intangiriro yacyo iri mukurenga imipaka ya airgel ikoresheje inzira ya spunlace, mugihe itanga imyenda gakondo idoda hamwe nibikorwa byohejuru. Hamwe n’ibikenerwa n’ibikoresho “byoroheje, bikora neza kandi byoroshye” mu nganda nk’ingufu nshya, inganda zo mu rwego rwo hejuru n’ibikoresho byo hanze, ibyifuzo byabo bizaguka no mu nzego zihariye (nko gukingira ibikoresho bibika ingufu zoroshye, kurinda ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, hamwe n’ubushakashatsi bworoheje bw’ikirere, n'ibindi), kandi ubushobozi bwabo bwo kwiteza imbere burahambaye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-17-2025